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Litigation Vs. Settlement: 4 Important Things You Should Know

Home > Attorney At Law

Are you currently involved in a legal dispute? Or are you thinking about entering into the legal sphere due to a personal injury issue? If you answered yes to one of these questions, it is important to understand some of the legal terminology that is used including the terms “litigation” and “settlement.” These are both options for how legal cases come to an end, however, they are very different outcomes and provide each party with different challenges and benefits.

What Is Litigation?

what is litigation

Litigation is the process that results when a person begins a civil lawsuit and their case goes to court. This can also be referred to as “going to trial.” Litigation involves two legal parties displaying evidence in front of a judge or panel with the intention of resolving a dispute. Litigation is typically the last possible result of a dispute that comes because the parties are unable to come to an agreement outside of court. Litigation is what most people think of when it comes to the law, as it is the common legal resolution to be portrayed in movies and television shows.

What Is Settlement?

A settlement is when both parties are able to come to a resolution before the case goes to trial. Sometimes settlements are reached as court proceedings begin, but they will immediately cause the proceedings to cease. A settlement includes a dismissal of the charges against the defendant and usually involves some sort of cash payment or another type of satisfaction for the plaintiff. The last thing to understand is that settlements are usually kept private.

Which Is More Common?

Settlements are wildly more common and occur much more frequently than cases going to trial. In fact, 97% of all legal cases are able to be resolved through settlement and never have to go to trial. The remaining 3% go through litigation and can take way longer than any case resolved in a settlement due to the constant back and forth and the potential for an appeal.

When To Choose Litigation Vs. Settlement

Sometimes, you and your legal team won’t have much choice between litigation and settlement because you are trying to find a solution with someone else looking out for their own interests. However, it is universally understood that settlements are typically easier, less expensive, and more favorable in most situations. However, listen to your attorney and make sure that you make decisions that seem to make the most sense for you.

Are You In Need Of Legal Assistance?

If you are considering starting a personal injury case or have been involved in a case already and are in need of legal assistance, we at Lebaron & Jensen are at your service. There are many twists and turns in the legal arena and it is so important to have a qualified attorney on your side to help guide you through and take proper care of your interests. We have extensive experience with personal injury cases, as well as situations in other areas of law including estate planning and real estate law. Feel free to reach out to us today for more information or to schedule an appointment.

Filed Under: Attorney At Law

In our last article, we discussed some of the most important legal terms for anyone to know. Most of those terms were comprehensive legal terms that are used in every practice area of law. In this article, we will be getting into personal injury terms that are also important to know. Legal jargon can be hard to keep up with at times, which is why we have compiled a list of words and phrases that will help you understand better. Continue reading to learn about some specific personal injury terms that will likely be helpful for you to know.

Important Personal Injury Terms To Know

Arbitration

The term refers to the process of resolving a case outside of court. The arbitration process usually includes parties negotiating using an impartial arbitrator. Arbitration is used in many different kinds of cases but is an extremely common option in personal injury cases. Arbitration is similar to mediation, settling, and negotiation.

personal injury terms

Assumption of Risk

Assumption of risk is when a person voluntarily puts themselves in a situation where they could be in danger of injury. When someone signs a waiver before doing an activity, they are assuming risk and are responsible for any injuries that are sustained while doing the activity.

Damages

Damages include compensation that is paid to cover an injury, medical expenses, property expenses, or an injured person’s lost wages that were caused by another person’s negligence. Damages are usually paid in cash settlements. There are two types of damages: compensatory and punitive damages.

Expert Witness

An expert witness is a type of witness that has expertise in a field that is relevant to the case. An expert witness’s testimony is used in a trial to support a certain party’s case.

Loss of Consortium

Loss of consortium is a personal injury term that refers to the damages that are paid to a person whose spouse was lost in a car accident or other type of accident. The damages are indended to make restitution for the individual’s loss of companionship.

Medical Malpractice

This term refers to negligent actions performed by a medical professional (including a doctor, surgeon, nurse, etc.)  that did not meet the established standard of care, that led to a patient’s injury or death.

Testimony

A testimony is spoken or written evidence that is given by a witness under oath during a trial or deposition. This is a personal injury term, but is also used in many other fields of law.

Workers’ Compensation

Workers’ compensation is provided by a person’s employer after the person has been injured on the job. Workers’ compensation can be awarded for injuries or for illness that happen due to a person’s work conditions.

Do You Need Personal Injury Services?

If you are in need of expert legal services, we at Lebaron & Jensen offer premium options that can be of great help to you. One of the most important duties of a professional attorney is to ensure that their client understands the jargon that is being used during a case. Along with these online lists of terms, we at Lebaron & Jensen will be at your side throughout your personal injury case to help you communicate using legal language. We have extensive experience helping people with a variety of different types of situations solve their legal problems. Reach out to us today for legal advice, representation, a case review, or more information. 

Filed Under: Attorney At Law

Personal Injury Terms You May Not Know

The legal arena has one of the most complicated languages in the professional world. The jargon that you hear when you are moving through the legal process can be extremely difficult to understand if you haven’t lived constantly surrounded by it or have had some prior assembling of legal knowledge. That is why we at Lebaron & Jensen have compiled a list of important personal injury terms for people, including our clients, to learn.

Civil Rights

The rights that every U.S. citizen possesses are referred to as civil rights. The United States Constitution grants these rights and allows private individuals and businesses to sue other people, businesses, and even government agencies to obtain compensation if it is proven that they have been harmed by the other entity.

Defendant

The defendant is the person against who the lawsuit is filed.

Evidence

Another personal injury term is evidence. Evidence is the body of information that is used to prove whether or not a case is true.

Lawsuit

There are many words used to describe the same thing, which is a lawsuit. Other names that a lawsuit can go by include case, suit, action, or proceeding. To sue somebody is to take out a lawsuit against them. A lawsuit is simply a court action that is taken out by one person against another with the goal of obtaining recompense for an injury or punishing wrongdoing.

Liability

personal injury terms

The obligation of a person to complete an action. Usually, liability refers to paying damages to another person (or their family) after being convicted of negligent behavior.

Litigation

The name for the process of starting and completing a lawsuit.

Negligence

Negligence is a personal injury term that is used frequently in all sorts of different types of cases. Negligence is basically the legal term for carelessness. Negligence is the failure to act as a reasonable person would in a situation. Specifically, negligence is defined as an action that does not meet the legal standard of care for protecting other people from harm.

Personal Injury

A personal injury is any sort of injury that affects a person’s mind, body, emotions, or reputation. The term “personal injury” can also be used to describe the field of law which covers the injuries caused to a person due to another person’s negligence. Most personal injury cases are handled within the civil court.

Plaintiff

The plaintiff is the person who pursues a lawsuit against another person. The person that files a lawsuit.

Power Of Attorney

A power of attorney is a legal document that allows a person to transfer their personal right to manage their property, medical care, and finances to another person. A power of attorney is commonly used by individuals who can no longer care for themselves.

Wrongful Death

A wrongful death claim is typically filed by a person’s family or beneficiaries after the individual has passed away due to another person’s negligence.

Reach Out For Professional Legal Services

If you are in need of professional legal advice or representation for a personal injury case, we at Lebaron & Jensen would be more than happy to be of service. One of the most important services that an attorney can provide is to help their clients understand the jargon and the flow of legal proceedings. 

Even with the list of personal injury terms explained above, it can be difficult to understand in context. We at Lebaron & Jensen will be with you every step of the way as you navigate the legal process. We can answer any questions you may have and help you understand the steps that we will take to reach the optimal outcome for your case. Reach out to us today for more information.

Filed Under: Attorney At Law

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Hours

1241 N Main St
Layton, UT 84041
(801) 773-9488
1048 Main St, Suite A,
Evanston, WY 82930
(307) 323-4747
Monday 8:30 AM - 5:30 PM
Tuesday 8:30 AM - 5:30 PM
Wednesday 8:30 AM - 5:30 PM
Thursday 8:30 AM - 5:30 PM
Friday 8:30 AM - 5:30 PM
Saturday Closed
Sunday Closed

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